Кафедра иностранных языков гуманитарного факультета


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Tourists head back to Moscow


by at 26/05/2010 18:09

Tourists are heading back to Moscow according to the city’s officials.

Figures released by Moscow’s Committee for Tourism suggest as many as 4.1 million guests could come to the city this year – a 2-3 per cent increase on pre-crisis levels.

But in the industry many feel that there is plenty to do before Russian tourism can catch up with other countries.

Neil McGowan, of tour operator “The Russia Experience”, urged Russia to look at neighbouring Estonia and Ukraine if it really wanted to cash in on the tourist dollar.

“Russia is still locked into believing that Lord & Lady Westerner live in a 52-bedroom mansion with servants and will stay at the Hôtel de Swank with a flat-screen dvd-player in the Jacuzzi,” More hotels are needed, especially in the two and three star sector.

I wish Russia would wake up to the foreign revenue potential, but they seem unbothered by it.”

Business, not pleasure

Polina Frolova, of IFK Hotel Management, suggested that Moscow’s main focus remained business travel, despite the success of recent large-scale events such as the 2008 UEFA Champions League final and the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest.

“I have to say Moscow isn’t, and never has been a tourist city – despite the fact that there are so many things to see here,” she said. “Neither Eurovision nor the Champions League had a noticeable effect on the flow of tourists. Several thousand of people from abroad come to Moscow for a few days for a huge event but that’s only small percentage of our total visitor numbers.

“I’m sure that tourism will increase when visa legislation becomes easier for visitors to negotiate, but first of all Moscow is a city of business travel.”

She noted that Moscow could call more visitors after improving of the global business climate rather than any tourist attractions.

Образец аудиотекста и задания на аудирование:

Listen to the news and fill in the table:

Iceland volcano Lorna Go

Scientists say the cloud of ash from the eruption of the Icelandic volcano, which has caused

chaos to air travellers across Europe, appears to be changing. This report is from Lorna

Gordon.

Conditions on the ground immediately downstream of the volcano are extremely difficult.

A lot of ash is falling. Approximately ten centimetres of volcanic dust has settled on the

ground.

Visibility is down to just a few metres and the authorities are using specially modified

vehicles, armoured personnel carriers to visit and check on people who remain in the area.

But the top of the ash cloud reaching into the sky has lowered. It is no longer registering on

weather radar and scientists estimate its maximum height is now around three to four

thousand metres.

Much less ash is now being released into the atmosphere compared to the beginning of this

eruption and scientists say they believe the volcanic activity may now be entering a different

phase.


Vocabulary

Definitions




eruption explosion from a volcano
сonditions on the ground the way that things are for people living in the area
downstream of the volcano in the area that is under the cloud from the volcano
volcanic dust small, fine pieces of material that have been thrown up into
the air by the volcano and are now falling down

settled on the ground fallen from the sky and landed on the ground
Visibility the distance that people can see
specially modified vehicles cars, lorries, vans, etc. that have been adapted to makethem suitable for the conditions
armoured personnel carrier military-style vehicles made from very strong materials that are designed to carry people in safety
no longer registering on weather radar
not appearing any more on the equipment used by people who predict the weather
a different phase a period when its pattern of activity has changed

Words in the News © British Broadcasting Corporation 2010rdon, BBC, Iceland

Образцы тем для подбора ситуаций, высказываний из прессы:

  1. Типы СМИ (печатные СМИ, телевидение, радиовещание, интернет-СМИ). Функции СМИ. Виды основных СМИ.

  2. История и перспективы развития основных СМИ. Влияние СМИ на детей, молодёжь.

  3. Британские печатные СМИ. Британские новостные агентства.

Образец карточки на перевод:

Card 1

  1. Массовая коммуникация является процессом, при котором отдельные лица или группы передают информацию большим, разнородным и разбросанным по разным местам аудиториям.

  2. Она проводила так много времени в чатах с незнакомыми людьми, что она, в конце концов, приобрела близких друзей в таких далеких странах, как Швеция и Германия.

  3. В Британии выходит 10 ежедневных утренних и 9 воскресных газет.

  4. Газета - издание, которое выпускается регулярно, часто, и содержит новости о самых разнообразных текущих событиях.

  5. «Индастриал Уокер» в настоящее время выпускается 11 раз в год. Она содержит новости, важные для активистов рабочего класса, такие как информация о забастовках, действиях в отношении работодателей, истории рабочего класса, и т.д.



5 семестр

Образец итогового письменного теста:

Итоговый контролирующий материал для студентов специальности «Теория и методика преподавания иностранных языков и культур» факультета гуманитарного образования по дисциплине «Практикум по культуре речевого общения на первом иностранном языке» (английский)

Аспект «Язык СМИ» (5 семестр)
Время выполнения – 60 минут

Количество заданий – 50

I. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate preposition (where it is necessary):

  1. North Korea warned that U.S.-South Korean plans for military maneuvers put the peninsula ___the brink of war.

  2. Iraq's Kurdish-Arab tensions threaten to escalate ____ a full-scale war.

  3. Sri Lanka's Tamil Tiger fighters have called ____ a permanent, internationally arranged ceasefire.

  4. Dozens of Uzbek community, religious and political leaders have been arrested recently by the local police and accused __ inciting ethnic violence.

  5. Unfortunately, the talks between Afghan President Hamid Karzai and his election opponent have broken ____.

  6. Political leaders don’t believe this war is the most effective means of combating __ international terrorism.

II. Match the words with the definitions:

7) Assassination

a) protection given by a country to someone from another country who is in danger because of a war or other serious problems;

8) Ethnic cleansing

b) the act of murdering an important person;

9) Safe haven

c) the act of seceding, especially from a country;

10) Secession

d) the action of forcing people to leave an area or country because of their racial or national group.

III. Find the odd word out:

11. Cyber terrorism – nuclear terrorism – chemical terrorism – counter-terrorism;

12. Hostage-taking – skyjacking – casualties – bombing;

13. To counter terrorism – to fight terrorism – to prevent terrorism – to incite terrorism;

IV. Mark the statements true (T) or false (F):

14. Terrorism has been employed by rulers, religious leaders and radical politicians throughout history worldwide.

15. Modern terrorist organizations target mostly individual decision-makers to influence policy of the government.

16. Modern terrorism gained maximum benefit from the development of mass media and electronic communications.

17. Super-terrorism is tied to a particular armed conflict.

V. Correct the spelling mistakes:

18. a thret of violent conflict;

19. a commited act of terrorism;

20. to create a climate of fear among cevilians.

VI. Fill in the gaps with appropriate words.
The remaining powers of the monarch are basically to 21_____________________, suspend until the next session and 22_________________ Par­liament; to give royal assent to legislation passed by the Parliament, to23__________________ government ministers, judges, offices of the armed forces, governors, diplomats and bishops of the Church; to confer honours, such as peerages and knighthoods; to remit sentences passed on con­victed criminals; and finally, to 24_________________________declare war on or make peace with an enemy power. In practice, of course, with the exception of a few hon­ours she is free to decide herself, the monarch discharges all these functions on the direction of the government. In most matters of state, the refusal of the Queen to 25______________________ her power according to the direc­tion of her Prime Minister would risk a serious constitutional crisis.
VII. Translate into English (mind the grammar).
26 Палата общин ______________________________________________________________

27 Лейбористская партия ______________________________________________________

28 Правительство Её Величества________________________________________________
VII. Write down what stands for the abbreviations.
29 MP___________________________________________________________________________

30 PM___________________________________________________________________________

VIII. Write down the English words and phrases corresponding to
the following Russian equivalents.



31 принять конституцию





32 контроль над какой-либо вет­вью власти





33 командовать вооруженными силами





34 выбирать президента и вице-президента на общенациональных выбо­рах




35 сделать клеветническое заявление







IX. Match the words with the definitions given.


36 overlap

A official counting of the population

37 treason

B constitutional right to reject to forbid

38 ambiguous

С having more than one interpretation

39 census

D betrayal of one's country or its ruler

40 amendment

E partly cover or coincide


Образец статьи для письменного реферирования:

Wikileaks scandal could hit Russia-US reset

http://www.moscownews.ru/international/20101129/188237303.html 
Moscow’s caped crusader has been unmasked in a diplomatic scandal which has left the US White House snarling with rage.

Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has apparently been nicknamed “Alpha Dog,” among others, in official communications between US politicians published by Wikileaks over the weekend.

And the Putin-Medvedev ruling tandem is dubbed “Batman and Robin” in US government circles.

According to confidential documents published by Wikileaks, senior US officials also fear that Russia’s notorious mafia has connections at the heart of the government.

And there are growing concerns over the ever closer relationship between Putin and Italian supremo, prime minister Silvio Berlusconi.

 

Junior partner

There has been long-running speculation over who rules the Kremlin roost, and while few will be surprised that the west considers President Dmitry Medvedev the junior partner, his identification as Robin to Putin’s Batman will raise eyebrows.

That was among the material reported by five international newspapers, The New York Times, The Guardian, Der Spiegel, Le Monde and El Pais.

Meanwhile Putin’s apparent superpowers are recognised as having limits, gzt.ru reported, citing reports that “unruly bureaucracy” meant even his decrees were often ignored.

But he has a potential ally abroad, according to the New York Times, which quoted a telegram saying Berlusconi “is increasingly becoming a mouthpiece for Putin” in Europe.

 

‘A virtual mafia state’

In British paper The Guardian, there are claims that Russian intelligence agencies use mafia bosses to carry out criminal operations.

One cable says the relationship is so close that the country has become a “virtual mafia state”.

For UK readers this inevitably draws links to the on-going Litvinenko saga, which returned to the news last week when the dead spy’s widow published new evidence linking Russian authorities to the 2006 poisoning.

 

Treason in the ranks

First lady Svetlana Medvedeva does not escape speculation either. According to the leaks she has a personal “black list” of officials who have not backed her husband.

The fateful document has allegedly blighted the careers of some officials.

And a telegram from the US State Department to the Moscow Embassy claims that she creates tension between unnamed rival camps, and provokes a lot of gossip, Der Spiegel claimed.

 

Lavrov surprised

Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said he was surprised at the interest over a “petty thief running around on the internet”.

And before the leaks were confirmed Lavrov also claimed that Russia had no similar problems with secret information entering the public domain.

“If they steal secret documents [in America], we do not have this happening here,” he said. “At least not in the same quantity.”

Wikileaks owner Julian Assange has previously threatened to publish similar compromising material about Russia, and reportedly met a journalist from Novaya Gazeta in Stockholm earlier this month.
 by Andy Potts at 29/11/2010 11:20
Образец списка тем для спонтанного высказывания:

  1. What are the main reasons for current war conflicts? What is the role of the UN, the EU and relief organizations in resolving the conflicts? Dwell on one of the recent war conflicts answering the questions above.

  2. What impact do military conflicts have on international relations? Use examples to illustrate your point of view.

  3. What is terrorism? What goals are usually pursued by terrorists? What do you know about nuclear/chemical terrorism? Why do they pose a grave threat to society?

  4. Is terrorism a new phenomenon? Do you agree that terrorism played a key role throughout history worldwide? Use examples to illustrate your point of view.
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