Методические указания
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Sport in my lifeSport is very important in our life. The general belief is that a person who goes in for sports can’t be weak and ill. Physically inactive people get old earlier that those, who find time for sport activity. And of course good health is better than good medicine. People all over the world are fond of sports and games. In our country sport is being widely popularized as well. The most popular kinds of sport are football, volleyball, basketball, tennis, figure-skating, aerobics, ping-pong and swimming. A lot of people are fond of jogging. In schools and colleges sport is a compulsory subject. Many young people attend sport sections. Some of them dream to become professional sportsmen. As for me, I can’t imagine my life without sport. In summer I go jogging every morning and when I have free time I attend swimming pool. In winter I like to skate with my friends. It’s fun. Also I’m fond of aerobics. First of all aerobics helps to keep myself fit. It also attracts me because it resembles dancing. In conclusion I’d like to say that I’m absolutely sure that doing sports is the best way to keep fit. Sport makes our bodies strong, it prevents us from getting too fat, and makes us more self-organized and better disciplined2. Заполните пропуски глаголами” to be“ to have” в правильной форме. 1.They… a new flat. 2. She… f daughter. 3. She… a pupil. 4. I …. a new car. 3. Дополните предложения пропущенными местоимениями. 1. They live with …parents. 2. Ann lives with …parents. 3. We live with …parents. 4. I live with …parents. 4. Напишите на английском языке. 1. 2+3=5; 2. 1 Января; 8 Марта. 3. Глава 5; автобус 6. 4. 3.45; 8.09. 5.Составьте предложения с модальными глаголами, расставив слова в нужном порядке. Пример: don’t / to / I / answer / have / questions / your. – I don’t have to answer your questions. (Я не обязан отвечать на ваши вопросы.) 1.the party / Linda / to / come / might / tonight. 2.round / work / have to / farmers / the year / all. 3.you / not / hospital / noise / must / make / in. 4.the light / I / switch / may / on ? 6. Составьте предложения в Present Perfect, используя for (в течение) или since (с тех пор как). Пример: I – not – meet – George – last month. – I haven’t met George since last month. (Я не встречала Джорджа с прошлого месяца.) 1.We – know – him – six months. 2.Jack – not – play – hockey – last winter. 3.Mary – be – a real friend – our childhood. 4.They – live – in Tokyo – a long time. 7.Раскройте скобки, поставив предложенное прилагательное в нужной степени. 1.Please, send the books back without_________ (far) delay. 2.The deposits of oil in Russia are by far the __________ (rich) in the world. 3.Could you come a bit _______ (early) tomorrow? 4.I like this song _________ (well) than the previous one. 8. Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice, обращая внимание на место предлога. Пример:. We often speak about her. — She is often spoken about. 1. The group spoke to the headmistress yesterday. 2. The young mothers looked after their babies with great care. 3. Nobody lived in that old house. 4. They sent for Jim and told him to prepare a report on that subject. 9.Вопросы в косвенной речи. Перепишите предложения в косвенной речи, обратите внимание на изменение местоимений и видовременных форм глаголов. 1. "How do you know that?" she asked me. She asked me __________. 2. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me. My friend asked me __________. 3. "What's the time?" he asked. He wanted to know __________. 4. "When will we meet again?" she asked me. She asked me __________. Вариант 4 1.Прочитайте текст и постарайтесь понять его общее содержание. Переведите на русский язык. The health of a person is the main value in the life. It cannot be bought with any money! There is no price for it. Being the sick person, you cannot realize all your dreams and be successful in the modern world. But how to be healthy, when there are a lot of fatal temptations around us? Don`t begin! Don`t make the first cigar inhalation, the first sip of alcohol! Everything begins so simply, but comes to the end with a trouble. It was said so much about the harm of smoking. For a long time it has been proved, that smoking is not only reflected on the budget of a family, pollutes air, but also ruins our health. But, in spite of all that the number of smoking people is not diminished. And what is more grievous, not only the teens but also the junior schoolboys begin to smoke. I think those, who don`t do his (her) best in study or school life, as a rule begin to smoke at the school age. It was proved, that there is no such organ which would not suffer from smoking. Smoking is not a harmless pastime which can be given up without efforts. It is necessary to have the will - power to stop smoking. In addition to smoking, we can name the other fatal habit: the drinking of alcohol. Unfortunately, very often they combine with each other. Alcohol is a poison! Having penetrated into an organism, it has destroyed the brain of the person for some months. A great man said that drinking alcohol is a voluntary mad, and I think he was right. Under the influence of alcohol the person can make absolutely rash actions. The matter is that alcoholis the drug, and drugs influence on the brains of the person. Especially alcohol is very dangerous for the young because their organism is exposed to the influence of harmful substances more easily. Even a single sip of alcohol causes a poisoning which can lead to death. And the usage of drugs … They ruin all human organs, so the drug addicts die young. Few of them live longer than several years after they have started taking drugs. So, I consider that there is no place to these habits in our life. To my mind, only healthy people should live on our planet and then our Earth will be brighter and more beautiful, because only the healthy person will provide its further development and prosperity. 2. Заполните пропуски глаголами” to be”и “ to have” в правильной форме. 1. They… at the office. 2. I… a manager. 3. It… a college. It… near my house. 4. She … a ticket. 3. Дополните предложения пропущенными местоимениями. 1. John lives with … parents. 2. Do you live with …parents? 3. Most children live with…parents. 4. He's going to live with …parents. 4. Напишите на английском языке. 1. 245; 2. 3,562; 3. Сто книг; сотня страниц; сотни людей. 4. Тысяча машин; тысячи людей; миллион книг. 5.Дайте совет, используя модальный глагол should. (Возможны несколько советов.) Пример: My eyes are tired. (Мои глаза устали.) – You should go to bed. (Тебе следует поспать.) 1.I am cold. (Мне холодно.) 2.I am thirsty. (Я хочу пить.) 3.I am hungry. (Я голоден.) 4.My life is too hectic. (Моя жизнь слишком насыщенная.) 6.Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect. 1.He _____ (finish) training. 2.She _____ (score) twenty points in the match. 3.We _____ (watch) all the Champions League matches this season. 4.That's amazing! She _____ (run) fifteen kilometers this morning! 7.Раскройте скобки, поставив предложенное прилагательное в нужной степени. 1.Jack was the________ (tall) of the two. 2. Jack is the__________ (clever) of the three brothers. 3.If you need any ___________ (far) information, please contact our head office. 4.The sinking of Titanic is one of _____________ (famous) shipwreck stories of all time. 8.Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice. Пример: Mother waters the flowers in the evening. The flowers are watered in the evening (by Mother) 1. A marble pavillion protects the house. 2. The boys will paint the roof of the house. 3. Tom Sawyer whitewashed the fence. 4. Her daughters gave her three beautiful dishes as a birthday present. 9.Вопросы в косвенной речи. Перепишите предложения в косвенной речи, обратите внимание на изменение местоимений и видовременных форм глаголов. 1. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend. She asked her boyfriend __________. 2. "What are they doing?" she asked. She wanted to know __________. 3. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me. He wanted to know __________. 4. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?" The teacher wanted to know __________. Вариант 5 1.Прочитайте текст и постарайтесь понять его общее содержание. Переведите на русский язык. |
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