Тематическая лексика
1. How can I get to …?
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Как мне добраться до …?
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2. Can you tell me the way to …?
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Вы могли бы подсказать дорогу к …?
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3. Which way to …?
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Какая дорога ведёт к …?
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4. How can I get to the hospital?
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Как (мне) дойти до больницы?
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5. Can you tell me the way to the hospital?
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Вы можете подсказать мне дорогу до больницы?
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6. Which way to the hospital?
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Которая дорога ведёт к больнице?
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7. How long does it take on foot?
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Сколько времени понадобится, чтобы добраться пешком?
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8. How long does it take by car?
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Сколько времени понадобится, чтобы добраться на машине?
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9. It takes …
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Понадобится … (Это займёт …)
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10. It takes five minutes.
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Это займёт 5 минут.
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11. Turn left.
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Сверните налево.
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12. Turn right.
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Сверните направо.
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13. Go straight on.
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Идите прямо.
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14. Go up to the lights.
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Дойдите до светофора.
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15. Go through the park.
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Идите через парк.
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16.
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I’m a stranger here.
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Я здесь приезжий.
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17.
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I’m completely lost.
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Я совсем заблудился.
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18.
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Can you direct me to …?
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Вы можете указать мне дорогу к …
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19.
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Could I get there by bus?
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Могу я добраться туда на автобусе?
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20.
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You’d better ask a policeman.
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Вам лучше спросить полицейского.
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21.
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You’d better take …
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Вам лучше сесть на …
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22.
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Keep straight on.
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Продолжайте идти прямо.
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23.
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Go straight along this road.
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Идите прямо по этой дороге.
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24.
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Go past (the church).
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Идите мимо (церкви).
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25.
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Take this road.
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Идите по этой дороге.
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26.
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Take the next turning.
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Сверните на следующем повороте.
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27.
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Take this bus.
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Садитесь на этот автобус.
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28.
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Go across the square.
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Идите через площадь.
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29.
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Get on.
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Садитесь (в транспорт).
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30.
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Get off.
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Выходите (из транспорта).
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31.
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Fares, please.
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Платите за проезд.
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32.
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Do you think I’ll make it?
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Вы думаете, я успею?
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33.
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It’s within walking distance.
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Туда можно дойти пешком.
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34.
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You don’t have to change.
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Вам не придётся пересаживаться.
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35.
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It’s a rush hour.
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Сейчас час пик.
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Тексты для чтения
№ 1
In the Street
(1)
Foreigner:
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Excuse me …
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Londoner:
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Yes, Yes, what’s it?
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Foreigner:
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I’m a stranger here and I’m completely lost. Could you please tell me the way to Paddington Railway Station?
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Londoner:
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I’m going in that direction myself. So I might show you the way.
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Foreigner:
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Oh, don’t bother… Just explain me the nearest way to get there, please.
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Londoner:
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Well, then you must go down this street, and turn right at the second corner.
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Foreigner:
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Can I see the station from there?
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Londoner:
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Yes, you can. It’s a large three-storey building right across the square.
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Foreigner:
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Thank you so much. I’m sure I’ll find it now.
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(2)
Foreigner:
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Excuse me, but can you direct me to Hyde Park?
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Londoner:
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Hyde Park? Eh… Let me see… Take the street on your left and go straight on. It will lead you to Hyde Park.
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Foreigner:
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Thank you very much.
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Londoner:
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Not at all.
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(3)
Foreigner:
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Excuse me, how can I get to the Royal Opera House?
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Londoner:
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Very sorry, I can’t tell you. I’m a stranger here myself. You’d better ask some other passer-by or a policeman… Here’s one over there. He’ll give you all the information you want.
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№ 2
At a Bus Stop
Foreigner:
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Will you please tell me how I can get to Trafalgar Square?
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Londoner:
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Trafalgar Square… Let me see. I think you’d better take the number nine bus. It stops at this corner.
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Foreigner:
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Thank you. How long will it take to get there?
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Londoner:
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Not more than fifteen minutes, I suppose. It’s not very far from here.
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Foreigner:
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Thank you for the information.
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Londoner:
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Don’t mention it… Well, here comes your bus now. Get on!
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№ 3
In the Bus
Foreigner:
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This bus goes to Trafalgar Square, doesn’t it?
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Conductor:
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Yes, sir… Come along, hurry up, please! Fares, please.
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Foreigner:
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One to Trafalgar Square.
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Conductor:
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Five pence, please,
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Foreigner:
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Will you let me know when I am to get off?
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Conductor:
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Very well, sir… All fares, please.
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Some time later
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Conductor:
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The next stop is yours, sir – Trafalgar Square. You should get off here.
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Образец контрольных заданий по грамматике:
№ 1 Put the words in brackets into the gaps. Mind the positive or the negative forms.
1) …….upstairs. (to go)
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2) …….in this lake. (not/to swim)
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3) …….your homework. (to do)
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4) …….football in the yard. (not/to play)
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5) …….your teeth. (to brush)
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6) …….during the lesson. (not/to talk)
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7) …….the animals in the zoo. (not/to feed)
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8) …….the instructions. (to read)
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9) …….late for school. (not/to be)
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10) …….your mobiles. (to switch off)
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№ 2 Put the words in brackets into the gaps. Mind the positive or the negative forms.
1) …….your brother. (to ask)
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2) …….a pencil. (not/to use)
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3) …….up. (to hurry)
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4) …….quiet. (to be)
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5) …….the police. (not/to call)
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6) …….your beds. (to make)
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7) Please …….the gap. (to mind)
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8) …….dad about my accident. (not/to tell)
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9) Please …….in this room. (not/to smoke)
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10) Let's …….her mother in kitchen. (to help)
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ДЕ 11
Тематическая лексика::
1. a service
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услуга
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2. a range
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круг, диапазон
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3. a current account
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текущий счёт
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4. an account with a bank
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счёт в банке
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5. a deposit account
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депозитный счёт
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6. a savings account
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сберегательный счёт
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7. interest
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проценты «годовые»
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8. to enable smb to do smth
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дать возможность кому-либо сделать что-то
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9. safe
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надёжный
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10. to allow smb to do smth
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разрешить кому-либо делать что-либо
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11. a cheque-book =
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чековая книжка
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a check-book (A.E.)
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12. cash
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наличные деньги
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to cash
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обналичить
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13. a cash card
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пластиковая карточка, для получения денег в банкомате
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14. a cash dispenser =
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банкомат
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a cashpoint =
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an automated teller machine
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15. to earn
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зарабатывать
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16. to invest
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инвестировать
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17. an interest rate =
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процентная ставка
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a rate of interest
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18. a disadvantage
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недостаток
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19. to withdraw (withdrew, withdrawn) money from an account
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снимать деньги со счёта
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20. a withdrawal
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снятие денег со счёта
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21. a withdrawal slip
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расходный ордер
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22. a paying-in slip=
a deposit ticket
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приходный ордер
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23. a bill
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счёт (к оплате)
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Тексты для чтения
British and American Money
ENGLISH BANKNOTES AND COINS
English banknotes are issued by the Bank of England. Coins are also minted by this state bank. Banknotes and coins of different denominations are in circulation.
On the face of English banknotes one can read the denomination given both in figures and in words.
The inscription on the face of the banknote reads: I promise to pay the bearer on demand the sum of … . And then there are two signatures. The first signature is that of the person authorized by the Government and the Bank of England. The second signature is that of the Chief Cashier.
The backs of English banknotes, like many other banknotes, feature portraits of different famous people. The one-pound note, for example, features Isaac Newton, a well-known English scientist. The back of the twenty-pound note portrays William Shakespeare, the greatest playwright.
AMERICAN MONEY
The dollars are issued by the Federal Reserve System, which was established by Congress in 1913.
On the face of an American dollar there is certain information:
1) (…) dollars;
2) Federal Reserve Note;
3) the United States of America;
4) this note is legal tender for all debts public and private;
5) Washington D.C.;
6) Treasurer of the United States;
7) Secretary of the Treasury.
On the face of an American dollar one can also see the portraits of the famous people, e.g. George Washington (the first President), Benjamin Franklin (a writer, diplomat and scientist).
On the back of the banknotes various famous buildings are featured, for example, US Capitol, which houses the Senate and the House of Representatives.
All banknotes bear the words: In God we trust.
ДЕ 12
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