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5.3.2Практическое задание №6
Time: 20 minutes Task 1
Thirty years ago my family were one of the lucky ones and went on holiday, once a year for a week. They went every year to the nearest seaside resort where there were a few traditionally run hotels, a beach, a little town and that was it. Today tourism is big business throughout the world and our expectations and life styles have greatly changed. There are those people, especially environmentalists, who see the growth of tourism as a disaster for the environment as well as local cultures. Tourism has often meant huge hotel complexes, swimming pools, pollution and overcrowding that has destroyed many beautiful places. This has been the case on the Costa del Sol in Spain, which has been literally invaded by tourists for the past few decades. As the tourists start to look for more exotic places to go on holiday, the problem with protecting yet unspoiled areas in, for example, South East Asia, Central America and Africa grows. Many of us have laughed at the documentary film that shows an American tourist group on a sightseeing tour in Norway. Whenever the guide points out a local sight of interest someone on the bus notices a McDonald's or another American Company on the other side of the bus, and everyone's attention is drawn to that. This is a good example of how many people, who go abroad on holiday, are actually more interested in familiar surroundings than discovering the local culture. As a result, travel companies try to make the resorts look as much as possible like the environment the tourists are used to. Yet the growth of tourism has opened up parts of the world and enabled travellers to go to places they could only have dreamed of thirty years ago. The meeting of different cultures in this way has led to a greater mixture of cultures and habits. Take food for example: Italian dishes such as spaghetti are nowadays eaten all over the world. On a more serious level, foreign tourists bring in much needed foreign investment and this can help that country buy equipment and goods from abroad. In this way tourism is good for an area country. True or False 1. The narrator's family usualy went on holiday to resorts twice a year. A. True B. False 2. Now tourists try to find more exotic places for a holiday. A. True B. False 3. Some people think that the growth of tourism has been harmful to nature. A. True B. False 4. Many tourists on a holiday abroad laugh at Mc Donald's or other American companies. A. True B. False 5. Costa del Sol in Spain hadn't been a popular tourist place until a few decades ago. A. True B. False 6. Tourism has led to the disappearance of many cultures. A. True B. False 7. Travel companies cry to make the resorts look different from the environment the tourists are used to. A. True B. False 8. Tourism is often the most important source of investment for developing countries. A. True B. False Give the open answer to the question given the heroine of the second text: «What went wrong?» (not more than 5 sentences).
Time: 25 minutes Task l Choose the right variant from a), b), c) or d). 1. Have you ever visited other countries? - Yes, I... to Italy and France. a) was c) had been, b) have been d) would be 2. I feel really tired. We ... to the party last night and have just returned home.
3.When the bus stopped in the small square, Helen … her magazine and didn't realize at first that she had arrived at her destination...
4. My sister's son ... in tomorrow's race, because he is too young. They do not allow riders under sixteen.
5. A beautiful bridge ..... in our city. It will be finished next year;
6. Television has many advantages. It keeps us informed about the latest news, and also ... entertainment at home.
7. On the other hand television ... for the violent behaviour of some young people, and for encouraging children to sit indoors, instead of doing sports.
8. Every time that I miss the bus, it means that 1 ... walk to work.
9. Every time when I missed the bus, I .... to return home late.
10.That was great! It was…meal you have ever cooked.
11. This exhibition is .... interesting than the previous one.
12. My cat catches a lot of….
13. Everybody agrees that... happiness is very important in the life of people.
14. When they arrived ... the station, they rushed to the platform not to miss the train.
15. When you…older, you'll change your mind about this.
16.... is at home and no one knows where they are.
17. Martin said that he .... the tickets the next day.
18. Whose house is it? - It's ..... .
19. "Come home ... Christmas Day, we'll be waiting for you", my mother always says to me. a)in c) b) on d) at 20. Everybody in our team played ... except the captain.
21. The comic told silly jokes, but nobody laughed ... him.
22. Tom has had to give ... playing football since he broke his leg.
Task 2 Transform the words in brackets so that they grammatically corresponded to the contents of the text. Adopt or Die? As history shows, monarchies need to reform 23)______(THEY), if they want to survive. 24)_________(ARGUE) about the Monarchy are as old as the institution itself. But this summer, critics who have been calling for reform were taken by surprise. According to the Political 25) _______(EDIT) of the Sun newspaper, Trevor Kavanagh, it is the Queen who has recognized, the need for change. "She set up the committee four years ago," he said. "They meet every six months, and she, at the age of 70, looks into the future and understands that the Royal Family has to change taking into account the changing times". Buckingham Palace has not revealed all the details about the committee's 26) _______(DISCUSS), but it is clear that the Queen is considering changing some of the Monarchy's more ancient rules. One 27)____________(PROPOSE) is to end the law, which says that the title of Monarch passes to sons rather than daughters. The present Queen only inherited the title because there were no male heirs. But big changes are not expected soon. It is clear that these meetings are part of an 28) ______(EVOLUTION), not revolutionary process of change and reform. The British Monarchy has, throughout history, been very good at adapting to circumstances. It has survived wars, 29)__________(POLITICS) and social changes, and tips and downs in its 30)_______(POPULAR).
Speaking (20 points) Times: 8 – 10 minutes Task 1 (3-4 mm) Give a 2 minute talk on music. Remember to say:
You have to talk for 1.5 - 2 minutes. The teacher will listen until you have finished. Then she/he will ask you some, questions. Task 2 (3 - 4 min ) You are discussing with your friend (a student) where to go out. The student begins the conversation. This is what you think about each option:
Вариант 1
Meet, tell, bed, Ted, feet, pen, Ben Ben, meet, tell, be, ten, feet, tent, bed, bede Bee, dene, bet, dent, beet, end, men, bede, peep, dell, bent, den, mete
Size, Bess, type, sees, vine, fine, tie, test, spell, life Life, spell, tie, seven, nine, seen Mine, type, bid, did, fine, pit, five, vine, me, meet, lend, mete, eve, seem, pep, beef, ebb, see, send, pie Type, tin, fine, pin, lip, pile, line, sit, fit, best, sin, fist, miss, pens, less, lends, Bess, seems, size zest, send
Sad, made, stale, fit, deep, film, fail Name, day, please, nice, fine, deep, beat, Spain Pale, date, ban, tape, fate, mad, say, same, fat, day, Sam, lane, land, tame, Spain, faint, aim, leave, bede, beat, deed, lean, mean, seat, nice Line, pin, pine, dene, fine, man, dent, Ann, nine, same, Sam, bet, bed, dine, did, name, May, fit, style, vet, bay, sat, tilt, file, faint, ease, pet, til, veal, slip, stay Вариант 2
Meet, tell, bed, Ted, feet, pen, Ben Ben, meet, tell, be, ten, feet, tent, bed, bede Bee, dene, bet, dent, beet, end, men, bede, peep, dell, bent, den, mete
Size, Bess, type, sees, vine, fine, tie, test, spell, life Life, spell, tie, seven, nine, seen Mine, type, bid, did, fine, pit, five, vine, me, meet, lend, mete, eve, seem, pep, beef, ebb, see, send, pie Type, tin, fine, pin, lip, pile, line, sit, fit, best, sin, fist, miss, pens, less, lends, Bess, seems, size zest, send
Sad, made, stale, fit, deep, film, fail Name, day, please, nice, fine, deep, beat, Spain Pale, date, ban, tape, fate, mad, say, same, fat, day, Sam, lane, land, tame, Spain, faint, aim, leave, bede, beat, deed, lean, mean, seat, nice Line, pin, pine, dene, fine, man, dent, Ann, nine, same, Sam, bet, bed, dine, did, name, May, fit, style, vet, bay, sat, tilt, file, faint, ease, pet, til, veal, slip, stay Вариант 3
Term, first, bird, third, stern, turn, Byrd, furs, curl, curt, serf, curb, herb, want, wash, was, watch, watt, whale, wharf, wheat, ward, when, whether, which, whiff, whip, warn, whole, warp, why Cat, bunch, pinch, rice, will, chest, sister, frost, slick, sly, pace, lunch, rib, from, luck, cry, chart, shy, chill, sky, hale, rose, spine, till, spider, vine, till, sniff, maze, pan, reader
Leer, beer, peer, veer, teem, fee, wee, bee, feel, air, fair, hair, stairs, pair, plain, Spain, faint, care, fare, mare, stare, bare, rare, pure, cure, during, fire, mire, tire, shire, here, mere, sere, our, flour, sour, world, warm, worship, world, worthy Fate, fat, far, fare Peter, pet, pert, here Style, gyps, Byrd, tyre File, fill, first, fired Tube, tub, turn, cure Bone, lot, form, store
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