Учебное пособие по гармматике английского языка для студентов всех специальностей очной и очно-заочной (вечерней) формы обучения

FUTURE SIMPLE

1. 
   A: This bag is very heavy!
   

2. 
   A: Shall we talk about this tomorrow.
   

3. 
   A: I don’t have any money for the taxi.
   

4. 
   A: Would you like some coffee?
   

5. 
   A: How does this computer work?
   

6. 
   A: How were your exam results?
   

1. 
   I don’t want to go to the beach. It _____ very busy today.
   
2. 
   We haven’t got much money so we _____ on holiday this year.
   
3. 
   I _____ the whole country in two weeks. It’s too big.
   
4. 
   I think Katya _____ the tour guide job. She’s got a lot of experience.
   
5. 
   Don’t worry about your driving test. I’m sure you _____ .
   
6. 
   The weather doesn’t look very good. Do you think it _____ .
   
7. 
   Don’t be scared of (Не бойтесь) my dog. He _____ you.
   
8. 
   Do you think Anna _____ the present we bought her?
   

Athens [`æӨinz] S 16ºC

Stockholm [`stokhәum] R 1ºC

1. 
   technologies/ develop/ rapidly
   
2. 
   earthquake/ strike/ …
   
3. 
   people/ fly to the Mars/ in ...
   
4. 
   economy/ improve significantly/ in …
   
5. 
   climate/ continue to change
   
6. 
   it/ be much warmer / in ….
   
7. 
   palms (пальмы)/ grow in the Ural region
   
8. 
   there/ be the second Flood
   
9. 
   people/ live for ever (вечно)
   
10. 
    scientists/ discover/ cure for the flu
    

Can (Could) you open the window, please.

• 
  Shall I read the text? (Must I read the text?)
  
• 
  Yes, do please.
  

• 
  Certainly. I’ll do it right away (немедленно).
  
• 
  Thank you.
  
• 
  Not at all (пожалуйста, не стоит благодарности).
  

1. 
   - Когда ты придешь посмотреть мою новую квартиру,
   

• 
  Можно прийти в пятницу?
  
• 
  Конечно, приходи в 7 часов. Тебя устраивает (to suit/ be convinient) это время? Мы будем дома.
  

• 
  11.40.
  
• 
  Боюсь, что мы опоздаем на поезд (to miss train).
  
• 
  Нет, мы приедем на вокзал вовремя.
  

• 
  Конечно. / Вряд ли (scarcely [`skε∂sli]).
  

• 
  Да, он действительно трудный. Вам помочь?
  
• 
  Пожалуйста.
  

• 
  К сожалению (unfortunately [Λn`fo:t∫nitli]), я буду занят.
  

1. 
   If you (go) to Perm, you (see) him.
   
2. 
   Unless I (be) too busy, I (go) there for certain.
   
3. 
   When you (see) him, you (speak) to him, I hope.
   
4. 
   Unless he (be) too busy, he (help) you.
   
5. 
   Provided he (be) busy, he (tell) you about it.
   
6. 
   If I (have) enough time, I (visit) the Russian Museum.
   
7. 
   If you (work) hard, you (have) enough time.
   
8. 
   As soon as I (return), I (call) you up.
   

1. 
   I don’t know if ….
   
2. 
   We are not sure whether ….
   
3. 
   You may watch TV until ….
   
4. 
   I’ll give him the book as soon as ….
   
5. 
   We’ll go to the country unless ….
   
6. 
   I’ll wait for Nick till ….
   
7. 
   He’s got plenty of things to do before ….
   
8. 
   They’ll ring him up if ….
   
9. 
   We’ll be able to finish it in advance provided …
   

1. 
   My friend (work) at a plant.
   
2. 
   When he (graduate) from the Institute, he (work) at a plant.
   
3. 
   We (get) books from the library last week.
   
4. 
   They (translate) text two tomorrow.
   
5. 
   (Read) you this book in your childhood?
   
6. 
   (Ask) the teacher the new grammar rule at the next lesson?
   
7. 
   (There be) any laboratories at your university?
   
8. 
   (There be) nobody in the lab.
   
9. 
   He (not/go) to the cinema yesterday.
   
10. 
    The lecture (not/ begin) at 8 o’clock.
    

1. 
   Where you (be) from?
   
2. 
   That book (not / be) interesting.
   
3. 
   I (not / stay) at home on Sundays.
   
4. 
   He (not / have) much money.
   
5. 
   Where you (live)?
   
6. 
   Your sister (go) often to the theatre? – No, she ….
   
7. 
   She (come) to the party tomorrow.
   
8. 
   He (be) 14 next year?
   
9. 
   I can give him the book, if I (see) him tomorrow.
   
10. 
    I don’t know, if I (see) him tomorrow.
    
11. 
    The weather (be) nice today, but it (be) bad yesterday.
    
12. 
    You (see) often Tom? – Not often, but I (see) him some days ago.
    
13. 
    When you (write) your friend last time?
    

9. 
   СТРАДАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЗАЛОГ (THE PASSIVE VOICE)
   

1. 
   1. He told them an interesting story.
   

2. 
   1. The students are asked a lot of questions.
   

1. 
   The world’s population ______ (grow) by 9,300.
   
2. 
   £75 million ______ (spend) on all kinds of weapons.
   
3. 
   Your heart ______ (beat) 4,800 times.
   
4. 
   Your hair ______ (grow) 0.18796mm.
   
5. 
   12,540,000 cans of Coca-Cola _______ (drink).
   
6. 
   916,500 McDonald’s hamburgers _______ (eat).
   
7. 
   17,465 bottles of whisky ______ (produce) in Scotland.
   
8. 
   1,426,940 letters _______ (send).
   
9. 
   The Pentagon in Washington ______ (receive) 8,300 telephone calls.
   
10. 
    £558,000 worth of goods _______ (sell) in Harrods department store.
    
11. 
    12,000 passengers ______ (pass) through Heathrow airport.
    
12. 
    166 Volkswagen cars ______ (make) in Germany.
    

1. 
   An interesting problem (to discuss) at the last lecture.
   
2. 
   We (to discuss) it next week.
   
3. 
   The newspapers (to bring) usually in the morning.
   
4. 
   The postman (to bring) newspapers four times a week.
   
5. 
   When Perm State Technical University (to found)?
   
6. 
   Who (to found) the Moscow University?
   
7. 
   A new laboratory (to open) next week.
   
8. 
   What subject they (to study) last year?
   
9. 
   This experiment (not/ to complete) soon.
   
10. 
    I (not/ to send) for the doctor.
    

1. 
   The day before yesterday Tom Jenkins invited us to the restaurant.
   
2. 
   The problem was discussed at the last conference, but they didn’t take any decision.
   
3. 
   What theme will you discuss at the next lesson?
   
4. 
   When was the letter of recommendation sent by him?
   
5. 
   Be careful! Special attention must be paid to the work with documents.
   
6. 
   Peter is not allowed to go to parties because his mother thinks that he is too young for it.
   
7. 
   Tomorrow we shall finish the work.
   
8. 
   When does the nanny take the children to the park?
   
9. 
   She looked after her little sister when her mother was at work.
   
10. 
    This book is often referred to by our teacher.
    

1. 
   He was listened to with great attention.
   
2. 
   The documents were sent for a week ago.
   
3. 
   This article is much spoken about.
   
4. 
   This book is often referred to.
   
5. 
   He worked hard on his new novel.
   
6. 
   The work of this student was paid attention to.
   
7. 
   The child was looked for everywhere.
   
8. 
   She looked through the morning newspapers at breakfast.
   
9. 
   The children will be taken care of by their aunt.
   
10. 
    I can always rely on my friends.
    

1. 
   In the USA, elections for President are held every four years. 2. They attentively looked at the picture of this painter. 3. The doctor was sent for five minutes ago. 4. The teacher often speaks to the parents of this boy about his behaviour. 5. This material will be worked on at the next lesson.