Самостоятельная работа студентов с учебно-методической
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Extreme sportsExtreme sports are nontraditional sports and activities that require participants to combine athletic skill with pronounced risk. An extreme sport is a popular term for certain activities which have a high level of danger. These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical training. We can call many kinds of sports extreme ones. Extreme sports are rarely sanctioned by schools. Usually athletes don't have a coach or may hire him later. People in extreme sports complete not only against each other, but also against weather and difficulties and conditions of exact kind of extreme sport. There are many extreme sports that take place in air, land, and water. For example there are some of them: ski jumping, sky diving , sky surfing, sky flying, indoor climbing, BMX (bicycle motocross), mountain biking, mountain boarding, skateboarding, snowboarding, powerboat racing, surfing, whitewater kayaking, windsurfing. All these sports need to have special equipment and glasses. For surfing we need a surfboard and swimming kits. For snowboarding we need a snowboard and special boots to fix them on the board and a suit and also sunglasses that help to look at the snow and a helmet. For BMX sport you need a special not high bike with small wheels. Sportsmen can dress fashionably, usually in shorts and a T-shirt, trainers, if they want they wear a cap. We can be sure that many new extreme sports will appear soon. Every year more and more people are interested in extreme sports and take active part in them. I'm sure that soon extreme sports will be on a high level. 7. Дополните предложения, используя прилагательные в скобках в сравнительной или превосходной степени. Запишите и письменно переведите предложения. I have no one (near) than you. In the (far) end of the exhibition hall there is a group of young people. What is the (late) news? David is (talented) than his brother. The first edition of the book is (good), the new one is still (good). 8. Употребите глагол из скобок в нужной форме (Present Indefinite/ Present Continuous). It's late (I/go) home now. (You/come) with me? What time (your father / finish) work in the evenings? You can turn off the radio (I/not/listen) to it. 'Where's Paul?' 'In the kitchen. (He/cook) something.' Martin (not/usually/drive) to work. He (usually / walk). 9. Употребите глагол из скобок в нужной форме (Future Indefinite/ Present Continuous). The weather is nice now but I think it ...(to rain) later. 'What you ...(to do) next weekend?' 'Nothing special. ' 'When you see Ann, can you ask her to phone me?' 'OK, I ...(to ask) her.' 'What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?' ' I ...(to have) tea, please.' Rachel is ill, so she ...(not to come) to the party tomorrow night. 10. Употребите глагол из скобок в нужной форме (Past Continuous/Past Indefinite). A: ...your team (win) the football match yesterday? B: No, the weather was very bad, so we ...(not/play). A: How ...you ...(break) the window? B: We...(play) football. I...(kick) the ball and it...(hit) the window. A: ...(you/see) Jenny last night? B: Yes, she ...(wear) a very nice jacket. A: What ...you...(do) at 2 o'clock this morning? B: I was asleep. A: I ...(lose) my key last night. B: How ...you ...(get) into your room? A: I ...(climb) in through a window. 11. Употребите глагол из скобок в нужной форме (Present Perfect/Past Indefinite). The weather.....(not/be) very good yesterday. My hair is wet. I ....(just/wash) it. I ..... (wash) my hair before breakfast this morning. Kathy travels a lot. She .....(visit) many countries. 'Is Sonia here?' 'No, she .....(not/come) yet.' A: ...(you/ever/be) to Florida? B: Yes, we ... (go) there on holiday two years ago. A: ... (you/have) a good time? B: Yes, it ...(be) great. 12. Употребите глагол из скобок в нужной форме (времена группы Indefinite, Continuous или Perfect). Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения. My favourite film is Cleo's Dream. I ...(see) it four times. I ...(not go) out last night. I was too tired. Liz is from Edinburgh. She ...(live) there all her life. My friend ...(wait) for me when I arrived. 'How long ...you ...(learn) English?' 'Six months.' 'What ...you ...(do) next weekend?' 'Nothing special. ' 'When you see Ann, can you ask her to phone me?' 'OK, I ...(ask) her.' 'What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?' ' I ...(have) tea, please.' Don't take that newspaper away. I ...(read) it. A: Are you on holiday here? B: Yes, we are. A: How long ...(you/be) here? B: ...(we/arrive) yesterday. A: And how long ...(you/stay)? B: Until the end of next week. A: And ...(you/like) it here? B: Yes, ...(we/have) a wonderful time. 13.Представьте, что вы познакомились с человеком, занимающимся экстремальным видом спорта. О чем бы Вы его спросили? Задайте 6-8 вопросов. Вариант 3 1. Вставьте артикль a/an или the там, где необходимо. ...tennis is my favourite sport. I play once or twice ...week, but I'm not ...very good player. I won't be home for dinner this evening. I'm meeting some friends after ...work and we're going to ...cinema. ...unemployment is very high at the moment and it's very difficult for ...people to find ...work. Carol is ...economist. She used to work in ...investment department of ...Lloyds Bank. Now she works for ...American bank in ... United States. I don't really like staying at ...hotels, but last summer we spent a few days at ...very nice hotel by ...sea. 2. Заполните пропуски притяжательными местоимениями, соответствующими личным местоимениям, данным в скобках. (Не) ... composition is very interesting. (We) . . . son goes to school. (You) . . . sister is young. (They) . . . knowledge of the subject is very poor. (She) . . . friends often visit her. 3. Выберите нужную форму косвенных местоимений. I often see (they, them) in the bus. (We, us) always walk to school together. I always speak to (he, him) in English. He explains the lesson to (we, us) each morning. I know (she, her) and her sister very well. 4. Дополните предложения глаголами из списка, употребив их в Present, Past Indefinite в утвердительной, отрицательной или вопросительной форме. make come take play rise eat translate flow cause Bees ...honey. Where ...(Marian) from? - She is Scottish. It ...me an hour to get to work. How long ...(it) take you? I ...the piano but I ...(not) very well. The earth ...round the sun. The sun ...in the east. Vegetarians ...meat. An interpreter ...from one language to another. The River Amazon ...into the Atlantic Ocean. Bad driving ...many accidents. I knew Sarah was very busy, so I ...her. (disturb) I was very tired, so I ...to bed early, (go) The bed was very uncomfortable. I ...very well, (sleep) Sue wasn't hungry, so she ...anything, (eat) We went to Kate's house but she. ...at home, (be) It was a funny situation but nobody ...(laugh) The window was open and a bird ...into the room, (fly) The hotel wasn't very expensive. It ...very much, (cost) I was in a hurry, so I ...time to phone you. (have) It was hard work carrying the bags. They...very heavy, (be) 5. Употребите местоимения something /somebody/ anything/ anybody/ nothing/ nobody там, где необходимо. I was too surprised to say .... Quick! Let's go. There is ...coming and I don't want ...to see us. The situation is uncertain. ...could happen. The accident looked serious but fortunately ...was injured. `What did you buy?' `.... I couldn't buy ...I wanted.' 6. Перепишите и письменно переведите 3-й абзац текста на русский язык. Переведите весь текст устно и сделайте лексико-грамматический анализ: 1) Выпишите из текста существительные, употребленные с неопределенным артиклем, переведите их. 2) Выпишите предложения с глаголом `to be' в роли сказуемого во временах группы Indefinite. 3) задайте 5 вопросов разных типов к предложениям, выделенным курсивом. |
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