Ex составьте вопросительные предложения к выделенным словам

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Название	Ex составьте вопросительные предложения к выделенным словам
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Тип	Документы

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EX.1. Раскройте скобки , употребляя Active/ passive voice

Past Simple, Present Perfect, or Present Simple.

Mount Everest and K2 are believed (believe) to be the two highest mountains in the world, but they (1)________ (be) very different. Everest (2)________ (climb) for the first time in 1953, and since then thousands of people (3)________ (stand) on the summit. You (4)________ (not need) to be a professional climber – every year many people (5)________ (take) to the top by guides. But in recent years this popularity (6)__________(begin) to cause problems. Since 1953 thousands of tons of rubbish (7)__________ (left)at the food of the mountain, and a lot of people (8)_________ (think) that the ‘Everest experience’ (9)_________ (ruin) by the number of visitors.

K2, deep in the Himalayas, (10)_________ (not measure) until 1859, seven years after Everest. It (11)__________ (say) to be the most dangerous mountain in the world, and it (12)_________ (not climb) as often as Everest has. Every year small numbest of mountaineers (13)_________ (try) to reach the top, but not many (14)_________ (succeed) – some of the worst Himalayan accidents in the last twenty years (15)________ (happen) on

the mountain, and many lives (16)________ (lose). Tourist expeditions (17)________ (start) going to Everest in the 1980 s, and the number of visitors (18)________ (rise) since then, but they (19)_________ (not go) to K2

EX .2. Вставьте следующие глаголы, при необходимости употребляя их в PASSIVE VOICE :

offer register (not) work call deal wish be employ have got prove mean (not) earn pay

FREE-LANCERS

There ………people in tourism who….. for themselves. They …..free-lancers. They …..fall-time for any tourist company. They …….part-time or in high season only. They ……..in low and off-season.

Among free-lancers there ……guides, guides-interpreters, escorts, animators, travel writers. Tourist companies …..them for seasonal work. Cruising companies, resort hotels and holiday centers ……animators for summer high season. Travel agencies which ……. with in-coming tourism employ guides, guides-interpreters, escorts. Travel writers……… their articles to magazines and newspapers when they …… to.

Free-lancers………... It ………that, on the one hand, they………. licenses. Licenses ……. their qualifications. On the other hand, if they…………., they……….taxes.

Free-lancers ……as a rule members of professional associations.

In high season free-lancers …….a lot of money. In low and off-season they ………any money at all or do some other Job. Teachers ……….. as free-lancer guides, students ………as escorts, actors work as animators. Travel writers…… often permanent free-lancers.

EX.2. Преобразуйте предложения в Reported speech,

используя слова в скобках :

The day everything went wrong.

It was a warm winter so icebergs floated into the Atlantic.( tell)

There was a fire in the boiler room. (add)

The heat from the fire made the shop weak.(explain)

The lifeboat practice was cancelled so many sailors didn’t know how lifeboats worked. ( say)
The sailors didn’t fill the lifeboats. ( realize)

Some left half empty.( notice)

A lot of people drowned.( know)

There weren’t enough lifeboats for all the passengers.( announce)

The captain received lots of warnings about the iceberg but he didn’t receive the most important warning. ( tell)

His ship hit the iceberg.( add)

The Titanic didn’t slow down when it got to the ice field. ( say)

It crashed into the iceberg.( elucidate)

A ship called Californian didn’t hear the Titanic ’s calls for help because its radio was switched off.( explain)

Another ship called Carpathia heard the calls for help. ( add)

Unfortunately it was a slow ship so it arrived a hour and twenty minutes after the Titanic had sink. ( regret)

EX .3. Раскройте скобки. Преобразуйте предложения в Reported speech, сделав необходимые изменения:

*

Many people within the tourism industry ( concern) that potential workers do not seriously (consider) it as the work is thought to be hard and poorly(pay). The industry believes this misconception must (correct) and the population (inform). Many prospective employees believe the only tourism jobs are as housekeepers, food servers and cooks. go2 wants to (make) people aware of jobs in tourism specific management, as webmasters, fitness instructors, as experts in massage and many, many other areas.

EX.4. Раскройте скобки , употребляя Passive Voice:

Reporter Why ................. the trees ............................................. (cut down)?

Mr Kingman Well, of course, we don't want to cut them down, but the land.............................. (need) for offices and flats.

Reporter What do you think about the demonstration last Saturday?

Mr Kingman Well, you can see that it ........................................ (organize) by a group of young hooligans. Two of them .............................. (arrest) for fighting.

Reporter But their petition .............................. (sign) by nearly a thousand people.

Mr Kingman Yes, but the names ...................................................... (not check) yet. We don't know if they are real.

Reporter The oak trees .............................. (plant) in the time of Napoleon. Nearly two hundred years of history ......................................... (destroy). Does that worry you?

Mr Kingman We care about the environment, but we must look to the future. New trees ..................................................... (plant) after the offices ........................................... (build).

EX .5. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. Номер уберут, когда проживающие его освободят.

2. Вам вручили приглашение на торжественное мероприятие по празднованию Дня Туризма?

3. Сообщают, что группа туристов пострадала в результате террористического акта в Сочи.

4. Известно, что этот район Швейцарии особенно популярен среди приезжающих туристов из других стран.

5. За нашим путешествием с большим интересом следили миллионы телезрителей.

6. О их ребенке будут хорошо присматривать аниматоры отеля.

7. Мне рассказали, что скоро начнется знаменитый маскарад в Бразилии.

8. Мы надеялись уже в следующем году посетить Прагу.

9. Руководство компании знало, что наша группа делает все, чтобы привлекать клиентов.

10. Разве вам не сказали, что вы будете проживать в трехзвездочной гостинице?

11. Стюардесса сообщила пассажирам, что посадка самолета затруднена из-за большего скопления птиц в небе.

12. Вам уже объяснили , как пользоваться спасательными жилетами?

13. Я слышал, вы отдыхали на Кубе. Вам понравилось?

14. Мы заметили, что условия проживания, которые нам были обещаны, не соответствовали необходимому уровню.

15. Слышал, вы нуждаетесь в оформлении визы. Я могу помочь.

Ex .6. Переведите текст на русский язык, составьте вопросительные предложения к выделенным словам:

Resume or Curriculum Vitae

Application form

When a person is eager to get a job he is often to fill in a resume (USA) or a curriculum vitae (UK) or a standard printedapplication form . The forms can be laid out in different ways but the information required will, in most cases, be the same.

The information given by the candidate in these papers will be helpful in assessing the candidate’s suitability for the post.

From the candidate’s point of view, this paper is the first impression the firm will obtain of him or her and therefore it is important that the candidate completes the paper clearly and carefully.

A curriculum vitae should usually contain the following information:

name

address

telephone

fax

e-mail

date of birth

place of birth

nationality

marital status

objective

work experience

education

languages

hobbies and interests

references (UK) or testimonials (US)

Here is an example:

CURRICULUM VITAE
Name:	Susanna J. Pattrick
Home address:	1 The Lane Liverpool M 16 2PT
Date of birth:	22 March 1979
Place of birth:	Liverpool
Nationality:	British
Marital status:	Single
Education:	Stonebroom Comprehensive School West Park Liverpool September 1990-July 1995
Qualifications:	July 1995 GCSE Mathematics (B) English (C) Business Studies (A) French (C) Art and Design (D)
Objective:	A traineeship in trading
Work experience:	Work on a market stall on Saturday
Interest & activi-ties:	Swimming Reading Horse riding
Referees:	Mr Mills The Headmaster Stonebroom Comprehensive School West Park Liverpool	Rev. G. Brown St. Michael le Belfrey Church Street Urmstow Liverpool

CVs or resumes as well as application forms will require the name and address of at least two individuals who can act as referees, which means those who can provide references. The referees may be contacted and asked whether or not they consider the applicant to be suitable for the post. The candidate may name a vicar, a doctor , or an old family friend as one of referees.

Normally, the firm will ask for the names of present or former employers or supervisors for whom the candidate has worked.

Вариант С.

Ex . 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя Passive Voice :

Roulette, the most popular game of chance in Europe (translate ) as "small wheel" is. A very primitive version of roulette (introduce) in the 17th century by the French scientist, Blaise Pascal.

It (say ) that this was a by-product of his perpetual motion devices. Frenchmen Francois and Louis Blanc invented the single "0" roulette game in 1842. Because gambling was illegal in France during this time, the game (introduce ) in Hamburg, Germany where it became very popular and replaced an earlier version that featured higher odds. At a later date, Francois and his son Camille were responsible for bringing the game of roulette back to southern France for the Prince of Monaco, Charles III. As a result, the lavish, world-famous resort of Monte Carlo (develop ). When roulette came to the U.S. in the early 1800s, the improvements (delete ), and a double "00" returned. The game became popular in the old west of America during the California Gold Rush.

Ex .2. Преобразуйте предложения в Reported speech, сделав необходимые изменения. Каждое предложениеначинайте словами :

My friend told ( said, add, explain, noticed) that…

The club is right in the heart of Covent Garden, on the square, just opposite the main market.

It is based underground, arranged over a series of small, linked rooms, each with its own bar.
The place is decorated in a very odd style indeed - the walls and floor are bare concrete.

The ceilings are covered in a mock-Turkish war-tent, Ottoman style, with gathered folds held together by a brass centre piece.
There are also paintings of sunset sea-scapes and night scenes on the walls in some of the bars.
There are some high tables and stools in the far bars, if you want to sit down for a while.
Drinks here are very expensive - £6 for a spirit and mixer, £2.50 for a half-pint of beer.
They also sell a fairly standard range of cocktails.
The music here on most nights is a kind of house style, with lots of re-mixes of recent hits as well.
It is a good place to go with a group, and it's central, however.

Ex.3. Раскройте скобки , употребляя глаголы в скобках в Active Voice или Passive Voice( Present or Past simple).

One of the most beautiful buildings in Ekaterinburg is the Opera House. It (build) in 1912 and many famous artists (play) in this theatre like Sergey Lemeshev, Ivan Kozlovsky, Irina Arkhipova. Operas and ballets (attract) both theatre-lovers and townspeople who (like) the Arts. Luxury interiors of the theater, skills of the actors and producers, traditional Russian spirit of the theatre all this you will be able to experience if you (visit) our Opera.

The theatre season (last) from September to July. On the week days they (give) one play at 6.30 pm and at the weekends there are two plays: one at 11 am and the second is at 6 pm. As the tickets (be) extremely cheap they (sell) off long before the day of the performance especially on the most famous plays like "Swans Lake", "Nutcracker", "Karmen" and "Eugene Onegin".

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Ex составьте вопросительные предложения к выделенным словам

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