Ex составьте вопросительные предложения к выделенным словам
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| I семестр Вариант A . EX .1. Вставьте глагол TO BE в пропуски, используя Present Simple : 1. He _a travel agent. 2. She _at the office. 3. Like most service industries, tourism _labor -intensive. 4. What _the advantages of this season ? 5. Her friend_ a very busy person. 6. You_ a candidate for one of the post in our tour firm, aren’t you? 7. Travel agency business_ attractive to very many people. 8. A CV_ more acceptable if it is not hand-written. 9. The job of our tour operator_ well-paid. 10.The director_ busy now call later, please. 11.What_ your plans for this summer? 12.The tourist market_ competitive. 13.A CV_ not a list of facts. 14.What_ her main job task? 15.One of the most important aspects of her job_ keeping informed of the complex pricing policies of airlines. EX .2. Составьте вопросительные предложения к выделенным словам: 1. Many people among those traveling on business often combine pleasure with their work. 2. Visitors are people who cross the borders for various reasons. 3. A tour operator needs staff who can be flexible. 4. Many Europeans kiss each other on the cheeks. 5. Some of the hotel corporations operate on a franchise basis. 6. This resort contains a mixture of several different kinds of accommodation. 7. Camping reflects another trend in modern tourism. 8. Every year the auditors check out profit and loss accounts. 9. It takes us three months to negotiate all the conditions. 10. Today tourist hotels offer a combination of self-service and plate service for breakfast. 11. I hope you have a pleasant week. 12. The hotel is the traditional form of tourist accommodation . 13. Every year he spends much time in Spain . 14. We also often attend exhibitions. 15. He also feels conditions for business people traveling in Western Europe are very poor. Ex .3. Раскройте скобки, употребив времена Present Simple или Present Progressive : 1. Hotel and catering industry ( to consist) of hundred of thousands of hotels, restaurants. 2. The geographical structure of hotel industry ( to show) a great variation. 3. A hotel business ( to be) labor intensive. 4. The plane ( to land) in a few minutes. 5. We ( to open) a new chain of hotels for business travelers all over Europe. 6. They ( to work) with a new branch in West Street. 7. I ( to want) to see Walt Disney World. 8. Hotel industry ( to hold) a good future. 9. When the train usually ( to arrive)? 10.What packaged tours ( to offer)? 11. Don’t enter the room. The director ( to discuss) the ticket prices . 12.She ( to prefer) a 5 stars hotels. 13.They ( not to like) fast food restaurants. 14.He ( to write) the bill for you. 15. The barman ( to calculate) the dinner. EX . 4 . Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык: 1. Вы уже посетили все исторические памятники Рима? 2. Мы только что узнали хорошую новость о работе волонтеров по защите окружающей среды. 3. Я еще не пробовал обратиться в авиа компанию Дельта по бронированию билетов на вторник. 4. Форсаж + - хорошая компания. Я ей доверяю, т.к. знаю ее уже давно. 5. Лина, я тебя давно не видел, с моей эмиграции в Канаду. Ты стала настоящей красавицей! 6. Мы еще не посетили Петергоф, а вы? 7. Я уже упаковал все вещи к походу в горы. 8. Ты взял все необходимое для похода: карту, компас, котелок, спальники, металлическую посуду и термос? 9. Она когда-нибудь пробовала Дунганскую кухню? 10.Самолет только что приземлился. Давай поторопимся в зал ожидания. 11.Вы внесли в декларацию все ценные вещи? 12.Дина, ты видела нашего гида? Я не могу ее найти. 13.К сожалению, директора нет на месте. Он сегодня улетел в командировку в Таиланд . 14.Алекс был когда-нибудь в Московском зоопарке? 15.Горничная только что прибрала мой номер, он такой чистый! Ex .5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя Past Simple : Death by tourism. Does tourism ruin everything that it touches? by Arnold Baker At the entrance to one of the ruined temples of Petra in Jordan, there is an inscription chiseled into the soft red rock. It (look) as if it had been there for centuries. It( can )have been carved by one of King Herod’s soldiers, when they (be) imprisoned in the town in 40 BC. But closer inspection reveals that it (be) not so ancient after all. It (read): Shane and Wendy from Sydney (be) here. April 16th1996. The ruins of Petra were (discover) in 1810 by a Swiss explorer, and a recent report has just concluded that ‘they are in grave danger of being destroyed by the unstoppable march of tourism.’ More that 4,000 tourists a day tramp through Petra’s rocky tombs. They (wear) away the soft red sandstone to powder and (occasionally!) (scratch )their names into the rock. Ex.6. Переведите текст на русский язык : Tourist attractions. Tourist attractions are places that tourists want to visit because they are interesting, beautiful or kiting. There are natural tourist attractions, like wonderful mountains, lakes and rivers. Millions of tourists travel to other countries each year to enjoy places like these. Then there are man-made attractions-theme parks, castles, and building of all kinds. Tourists visit Athens and Rome to see buildings from thousands of years ago. They also visit New York to look at more modern buildings, like the Empire State Building. People visit theme parks to enjoy the roller-coasters and other exciting rides. The most popular theme park in the world is in Japan; it is Tokyo Disneyland, and it gets about 17 million visitors every year. In Fact, the six most popular theme parks in the world are all part of the Disney company. Four of them are in the USA, one is in Japan, and one is in France. In many countries there are national parks. These are natural tourist attractions that the government controls. One of the most famous is Yosemite National Park in the USA. The national park that gets the most visitors in the world is Mount Fuji National Park in Japan. Some kinds of tourist attraction bring tourists to a town or country for only a few days or weeks. The Olympic Games and the Football World Cur are two examples. Thousands of people travel to a country to watch these, so they are very important for the economy. Ayers Rock is a natural tourist attraction in Australia, and visitors often climb it. But to the Aboriginal people in Australia, Ayers Rock is not a tourist attraction; it has been an important part of their culture for a very long time. They call the rock ‘Uluru’ and they ask tourists not to climb it. Вариант B EX .1. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в Present Simple : 1. They always(go) to the Crimea on vacation. 2. Consulting firms also (play) a part in the tourism industry. 3. Many people (want) to work in tourism. 4. This job ( be) attractive to me. 5. A tour operator( employ ) all phases of tourism. 6. I ( work ) for a large tour firm. 7. They ( prefer ) mountains to the sea. 8. Our sister (be ) a stewardess she always (go ) on long flights. 9. The best thing about his job is that he ( get ) the chance to travel abroad. 10.It’s a pity. I ( not/ speak ) Turkish. 11.Today’s business people ( stay ) in expensive hotels. 12.What jobs he ( hope 0 to get in his firm? 13.Salou (have ) all the ingredients for a perfect seaside holiday. 14.They don’t really look forward to going on cruises because they ( get ) so seasick. 15.Where you ( prefer ) to spend summer? EX .2. Поставьте слова в правильном порядке: 1. going/where/you/are? 2. taking off/the plane/is/in a few minutes? 3. am/for/I/ you/buying/a present. 4. following/they/are/the guide. 5. going/everybody in our family/to Scotland/ for Christmas/is? 6. Patrick/ for the nearest holiday/ trying/are/to save/ money? 7. calling/ to the clients/ the secretary/ is / in our office. 8. the president/ down/is /of/the plane/ the steps/is/ now/ coming. 9. his wife/ is/in the sun/lazing. 10. smoking/not/they/are/in the restaurant. EX .3. Составьте вопросы к выделенным словам: 1. There are many conservation organizations around the world that are trying to help animals danger. 2. In Ecuador people are working to help bats and in many other countries animals, birds and plants need special help. 3. We are going to the museums in Washington where you can see all kinds of things: famous paintings and sculptures, the dresses of 4. Presidents 's wives, the original of the Declaration of Independence, the largest blue diamond in the world, etc. 5. It is becoming one of the largest cities in the world and the largest city in Europe. 6. Its population is increasing till 8 million. 7. London is getting one of the oldest and most interesting cities in the world. 8. The group is visiting The heart of London, the City , its financial and business centre. 9. People from all parts of the United States are coming to see their capital. 10. The stewardess is collecting boarding passes . EX .4. Составьте предложения, используя данные слова. Не забудьте употребить Present Perfect : 1. travel/ alone/ Spain/ you? 2. visit/ he/ already/ places of interests. 3. show/the city/our guide/yet. 4. ship/port/arrive/already. 5. fill up /declaration/you/never/before. 6. ski/in the mountains/her daughter/this year. 7. raft/this summer/ team. 8. rockclimb /Nick/never in his life. 9. younger sister/ swim/ in the river/this year. 10.I/see/before/such/never/beautiful alpine Nature. 11.return/from a long trip/ we/just. 12.already/take part/Tourist Forum/our firm? 13.eco tourism/ popular/ become/ among /in our region. 14.organize/work/pollution/against/their ecological movement/already. 15.air/dirty/become/in big cities/bad breath/because of. EX .5. Переведите следующие предложения с русского на английский язык: 1. Когда я хочу устроиться на работу, я всегда заполняю специальные анкеты, присылаю своё резюме и рекомендательные письма. 2. Мы хотим поблагодарить вас за тёплый приём (гостеприимство). 3. Какую работу выполняет программный аналитик (программист)? 4. Каждый год школьники с нетерпением ждут летних каникул. 5. Политика государства в области туризма играет существенную роль в развитии необходимой инфраструктуры. 6. Стюардесса всегда приветствует пассажиров и помогает найти места в самолёте. 7. Крупные старинные города предлагают туристам окунуться в уникальную атмосферу. 8. Много туристов предпочитают экзотические направления: Африка, Непал, Средний Восток. 9. Люди сегодня путешествуют по разным причинам: одни ищут места, где можно отдохнуть, полежать на солнце, оздоровить свой организм; другие – страстные открыватели. 10. Каждый раз я привожу из-за границы множество сувениров для моих друзей. 11. Многие морские круизы стараются поддерживать атмосферу вечеринок, где вы насладитесь играми, танцами, костюмированными шоу. 12. Экскурсии – другая сторона туристического бизнеса, которая развивается быстрыми темпами. 13. Люди, которые провели свой отпуск в нашем отеле, возвращаются на Родину с тёплыми воспоминаниями о сервисе. 14. Его подруга работает на крупную туристическую фирму. 15. Я хочу съездить в этом году куда-нибудь в горы, так как люблю скалолазание. Ex .6. Переведите текст на русский язык: Eco-tourism. Many people do not want to take an all-inclusive holiday because they want to learn about other countries and cultures .‘Eco-tourism’ is a modern word: it means traveling to places to learn about different cultures and environments Enjoying yourself is certainly part of these holidays, but education is important too. Today, eco-tourism is becoming more and more popular .Another way of thinking about eco-tourism is this: an ordinary tourist visits a country and asks, ‘What has this country got for me?’: an eco-tourism visits a country and asks, ‘What can I give to this country?’ For example, some eco-tourists, visit other countries (or other parts of their own country) to do conservation work. Their job is to help the environment, or to protect places, animal or plants that are in danger. The British Trust for Conservation Volunteers (BTCV) has working holidays in more than twenty different countries. The volunteers who go on these holidays work from nine o’clock in the morning until five o’clock in the afternoon! They build walls, clean beaches, and do a lot of other jobs to help the environment. Of course, in the evenings, the volunteers stop work and enjoy themselves like anyone on holiday. There are many conservation organizations around the world that are trying to help animals dander. For example, in Ecuador people are working to help bats and in many other countries animals, birds and plants need special help. Volunteers give the time and money to help this work. For them, it is a holiday-but to world is a better place because their work. Learning about life in other countries is another part of eco-tourism. SERVAS is an organization that helps people from different cultures to meet and spend time together. People who belong to the organization travel to different countries and stay at the homes of other SERVAS people. The organization hopes that, in this way, people will begin to understand one another better and the world will be a friendlier place. SERVAS started in 1948, and today it has more than 14,000 families in 130 different countries. For them, it is a good way to travel the world and make new friends at the same time. Вариант C . EX .1. Трансформируйте данные предложения в отрицательную форму, переведите: 1. Trips to Florida cost about 1000 $ today. 2. Infrastructure means the facilities such airports, roads, water, electricity. 3. Climate is another determining motive for international tourism. 4. Excursionist tourism is important for small countries. 5. They have different motives for traveling. 6. I travel widely around the world . 7. Holiday resorts usually attract tourists because of their sunny beaches. 8. They have a very different impression of Ireland. 9. We also promote the tourism of Russia. 10.The majority of Germans who come are English speakers. 11.I don’t like long flights. 12.The person who leads such tours is the tour guide. 13.Most tour operators send the selected staff out at the beginning of the season. 14.Some tour operators advertise a training course for which you have to pay. 15.Most taxi drivers know the airport quite well. |
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