Н. Н. Тарасенко Разговорный английский


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ТипУчебно-методическое пособие
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Other occasion greetings.
A wish of Love and Remembrance to You and Yours on this Holiday Season.
We want to take this opportunity to let you know how much you are appreciated.
There is no time more fitting to say "Thank You" and to wish you a Happy Holiday Season.
May the closeness of friends, comfort of home and the unity of our country renew your spirits this holiday season.

Unit 2

Let me introduce
One needs no particular talent to be polite. On the contrary, being nice is what's left when you've failed at everything else.”

― Diane Setterfield, The Thirteenth Tale.
Warm up
Introducing people is both an art and a means of ensuring good manners. A good introduction can get people off to a great conversational start and can help ease any discomfort or unease at meeting for the first time. And to think all that power is in your hands!.

Introducing people is a basic means to give two people an opportunity to get to know one another. Your role in introducing is to clarify the basics of who each person is, and any relationship they have to you. You might also need to help the conversation flow just after introducing but only briefly.
1.Answer the questions.
What is a good introduction?

What is your role in introducing people?
Vocabulary


introduce

meet

clarify

opportunity

briefly

relationship

authority

guess

seniority

precedence

courtesy

respect

rank

appropriate

hazard

position

представлять

знакомиться

прояснить

возможность

кратко

отношения

власть

догадываться

старшинство

преимущество

доверие

уважение

положение

подходящий

затруднительный

должность


2. Read and memorize.
Фразы-заменители "be allowed to do something, be not allowed to do something" могут использоваться для описания разрешения в настоящем, будущем и прошедшем времени, например:
I am not allowed to leave the house.

Мне не разрешено покидать дом.
You will be allowed to see the patient soon.

Вам разрешат увидеться с больным скоро.
We were allowed to take his car.

Нам было разрешено взять его машину.
They weren't allowed to stay there.

Им было не разрешено остаться там.
She wasn't allowed to go there alone.

Ей было не разрешено идти туда одной.
3. Read and translate the expressions.
1. Let me introduce myself to you.

2. Let me introduce you to our Managing Director.

3. Let me help you with these accounting documents.

4. Let me know when you finish this work.

5. Let me tell you the truth.

6. Allow me to greet you on behalf of our delegation.

7. Allow me to show your our office.

8. Allow me to type this balance sheet for you.

9. Allow me to help you with the profit and loss statement.

10. Meet my group-mate, Kelly.

11. Meet my friend, Alex.
4. Match the introductions and their responses.


Let me introduce my co-worker.
Meet my girlfriend.
May I present my boss?
Have you met my brother Sam?
I’d like to introduce Mr Liddle.


Hi! Pleased to meet you.
How do you do?
Hello! Glad to meet you.
Hi! Nice to meet you.
How do you do? Happy to meet you.


5. Read some rules while introducing people. Memorize them.
Work out who has the greater rank or authority of the two people you are about to introduce. If you don't already know this, you'll need to hazard an educated guess on the spot.
Your boss will usually be of greater rank or authority than your colleague, partner, or best friend.
Your 70 year old mother-in-law is of greater seniority than your brand new boyfriend.
Your senior colleague takes precedence over your junior colleague.
Your customer should be introduced to your employees.
Great age takes precedence over most rank or authority, out of courtesy and respect.

All other things being equal, the person you've known the longest should be named first: introduce your junior friend to your senior friend.
For social introductions, men are usually introduced to women, as a sign of respect. This does not apply in a business context where women hold senior positions.
For a formal occasion, the following approach is appropriate. Use the phrase "May I present", "I'd like to introduce", or "Have you met?"

Introductions are the first phrases we say when we meet someone new. They are an important part of small talk - what we say when we meet people at parties. These phrases are different than the phrases we use when we greet friends.

6. Read these phrases and practice them in these short conversations.

1.

Here are expressions to introduce yourself:
My name is ___.

I'm ___.

Nice to meet you; I'm___.

Pleased to meet you; I'm___.

Let me introduce myself; I'm___.

I'd like to introduce myself; I'm___.

Allow me to introduce myself. My name is ___. / I am ___.

My (first/ last) name is ___. Please call me ___.

2.

Here are expressions to introduce others:
Jack, please meet Nicolas.

Jack, have you met Nicolas?

I'd like you to meet Liza.

I'd like to introduce you to Betty.

Leila, this is Barbara. Barbara this is Leila.

This is Mr. Smith, our new manager.

I want you to meet William, a new student.

I’d like to introduce my friend, William
Useful responses when introducing yourself or other people.
Nice to meet you.

Pleased to meet you.

Happy to meet you.

How do you do?

3.

A sample-dialogue
Alex is talking to the new manager and his assistant. Notice how they introduce themselves:
Alex: Hi! My name is Alex Litterman, the new manager.

William: Hi! I'm William O'Brian. Nice to meet you, Mr Alex Litterman.

John: William, please meet Mr Steve Lynch, my assistant.

Jack: How do you do?

Nicolas: How do you do?

Things to remember:
When introducing yourself or other people in a formal situation use full names. ("I'm Alex Litterman.")

"How do you do?" isn't really a question, it just means "Hello"
There are a number of phrases that are commonly used to introduce strangers.
4.

Steve, I don't think you've met Nancy.

I don't think you know Susan.

May I introduce you to Kevin?

Sara, do you know Mike?

Jake, I'd like you to meet Mary.
When you meet someone the first time, it is common to greet the person with "How do you do?" the correct response is "How do you do." Here is a short introductory conversation:

5.

Ken: Peter, I'd like you to meet Mary.

Peter: How do you do?

Mary: How do you do.

Ken: Mary works for ...
A variation is also "It's a pleasure to meet you." or "Pleased to meet you."
Ken: Peter, I'd like you to meet Mary.

Peter: It's a pleasure to meet you/ Pleased to meet you.

Mary: How do you do.

Ken: Mary works for ...
In informal situations, especially in North America, introductions are also made simply saying: "This is Armanda." It is also common to just say "Hi" or "Hello" as a response in this informal setting.

It is also quite common to shake hands when you are introduced. After the initial introduction, hand shaking generally takes place in more formal, business situations. Otherwise, people just say "Hi."
7. Complete the dialogues with the appropriate responses.
1.

А: Let me introduce myself to you. My name is ___.I am a ___.

В: Nice to meet you. My name is ___.I am a representative of ___.We are here to ___.
2.

А: My name is ___. Allow me to greet you on behalf of our ___.

В: Nice to meet you. My name is ___. I am a representative of ___. We are here to ___.
3.

А: Hello! My name is ___. I am here to see ___.

В: Where are you from, ___.?

А: I am from...We agreed to___.

В: Just a moment, madam.

8 .Introduce these people according to the sample:
This is my friend Jack

.Hi,Jack! I’m Linda.

Nice to meet you.

Nice to meet you too.
This is my brother, Bob

my sister, Cindy

my father, Mr Harris

my mother, Mrs Harris

my teacher, Ms Watson

my groupmate, Carry

my boss, Mr Ritter
9. Read the sample conversations and act them out.

1.

Peter: Hello.

Jane: Hi!

Peter: My name is Peter. What's your name?

Jane: My name is Jane. Nice to meet you.

Peter: It's a pleasure. This is a great party!

Jane: Yes, it is. Where are you from?

Peter: I'm from Amsterdam.

Jane: Amsterdam? Really, are you German?

Peter: NO, I'm not German. I'm Dutch.

Jane: Oh, you're Dutch. Sorry about that.

Peter: That's OK. Where are you from?

Jane: I'm from London, but I'm not British.

Peter: No, what are you?

Jane: Well, my parents were Spanish, so I'm Spanish, too.

Peter: That's very interesting. Spain is a beautiful country.

Jane: Thank you. It is a wonderful place.

2.

Sam: Peter, I would like to introduce Miss Helen Cranston.

Peter: Hello, Miss Cranston, nice to meet you.

Helen: Nice to meet you too, Mr. Kellogg.

3.

Bob: John, this is my friend Betty Watson.

John: Hi, Ms. Watson, a pleasure to meet you.

Betty: Same here.

4.

Alice: Harry, let me introduce my supervisor, Mr. Lee.

Harry: Mr. Lee, it’s good to meet you.

Mr. Lee: Good to meet you too. But please, call me Sammy
10. Read the dialogue.

A new student comes into the group. The teacher meets her.
Teacher: Oh, hi. What was your name again? I can't keep straight all the students' names this being the second day of school.
Student: It's okay. I have a hard time remembering names myself.
Teacher: How, uh, Karen, right?
Student: No, it's Nancy. My mom's name is Karen.
Teacher: Nancy. Okay. I think I heard you were from England.
Student: Well, I was born there, but my parents are American. I grew up in France.
Teacher: Oh, a world traveller!
Student: But then we moved here when I was nine.
Teacher: So, what does your father do now?
Student: Well, he's a college professor, and he is in Scotland at the moment.
Teacher: How interesting. What does he teach?
Student: Oh, I haven't a clue. Nah, just joking. He teaches chemistry.
Teacher: Oh, chemistry, and uh, what about your mother?
Student: She works full time at home.
Teacher: Oh, and what, does she have her own business or something?
Student: Nah, she takes care of me.
Teacher: Well, being a homemaker can be a real hard, but rewarding job.
Student: I think so too.
11. Fill in the blanks.


My mother _____full time as a teacher at an elementary school.
What’s your _____?
I can’t keep ____ everyone’s name.
My job is very hard, but _____.
I was born in New York, but I ____ in San Francisco.


name

works
grew up
rewarding
straight



12. Make up a dialogue according to the situation:
You are meeting a new student in the group. Ask him/her as many questions as you can to know everything about him/her.

Just For Fun
1.What…?
What is the longest word in the English language?

SMILES: there is a mile between the first and last letters!"
2. Presents in the past.
Grandfather:

"When I was your age, all I've got for Christmas was an apple and a blackberry.

Boy:

"WHAT! A LAPTOP AND A MOBILE?!"

Unit 3

Talking about Hobbies
Hobby differs like tastes.

Warm up
1. What are you fond of?

2. What are you keen on?

3. What are you busy with on weekend?

4. Do you collect anything?

5. Do you go in for sports?

6. Do you play any musical instrument?

7. Are you fond of learning?

8. What do you learn?

9. What is soothing to your nerves?
Vocabulary


to be fond of

to be keen on

to be interested in

to be soothing to one's nerves

to be busy with

to collect

to play a musical instrument

to paint

to draw

to do something for one's own enjoyment
to slow down

to go in for sports

to skate

to ski

to swim


увлекаться

сильно увлекаться

интересоваться

действовать успокаивающе на нервы заниматься (чем-то)

собирать, коллекционировать

играть на музыкальном инструменте

заниматься живописью

рисовать

делать что-нибудь для своего собственного удовольствия

замедлить ритм

заниматься спортом

кататься на коньках

кататься на лыжах

плавать




  1. Translate the sentences.


1. Hobbies can be divided into 4 different groups - doing things, making things, collecting things and learning things.

2. Hobbies are soothing to people's nerves.

3. People do different things for their own enjoyment.

4. Many people are fond of collecting something - stamps, coins, records, toys.

5. If you are talented, you can play a musical instrument, draw or paint.

6. If you want to keep fit, you can go in for sports - skating, skiing, mountain-skiing or swimming.

7. Many people are fond of learning something. They learn different languages, geography, and history.

8. Children are often fond of computer games.

2.Read the text and answer the questions.
Many people live at a very fast pace. As a rule they don't have enough time to sit down and relax for a few minutes. They get a chance to slow down and unwind, only on weekends. People do different things for their own enjoyment, for example, they paint, play musical instruments, go in for sports or gardening. Englishmen, for example, are fond of growing roses. Russian people are keen on growing berries and vegetables. But there is some difference between hobbies for men and women. Men, as a rule are fond of football, fishing, hunting and watching TV. As for women, they are keen on fitness, aerobics and shopping. Hobbies like these are soothing to their nerves.
1. What do people do on weekends?

2. What do people do for their enjoyment?

3. What are Russian people keen on?

4. What are Englishmen fond of?

5. What do men like to do?

6. What do women prefer to do?

7. Why do people have hobbies?
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