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shouldn't have done etc. A: I only told Peter. (stress on Peter) B: You shouldn't have told anyone. (have should be shortened to 've in speech; any is stressed.)
Should I? + perfect infinitive (i) A: You didn't follow Bill? B: No. Should I have followed him? (ii)A: You didn't take off your shoes? B: No. Should I have taken them off? (Notice the word order.) You didn't ...
shouldn't be doing and should have done A: Look at that man shaving while he drives! B: He shouldn't be shaving now. He should have shaved before he left the house.
should/shouldn't + continuous infinitive, present and perfect Ann, a student at a summer school, has the following programme:
B: She shouldn't be sleeping. She should have been getting dressed.
B: She shouldn't have been sleeping. She should have been getting dressed.
Ответьте на следующие вопросы в предложениях (1 – 5); согласитесь или не согласитесь с утверждениями в предложениях (6 – 13).
Use should/ought to, or must in the following. 1. Look at all the people standing in line to get into that movie. It ... be a good movie. 2. Let's go to the lecture tonight. It ... be interesting. 3. Look. Jack's car is in front of his house. He ... be at home. Let's stop and visit him. 4. A: Hello. May I speak to Jack? B: He isn't here right now. A: What time do you expect him? B: He ... be home around nine or so. 5. A: Who do you think is going to win the game tomorrow? B: Well, our team has better players, so we ... win, but you never know. Anything can happen in sports. 6. A: What time are you going to arrive? B: Well, the trip takes about four hours. I think I'll leave sometime around noon, so I ... get there around four. 7. A: Susie is yawning and rubbing her eyes. B: She ... be sleepy. Let's put her to bed early tonight. 8. Hmmm. I wonder what's causing the delay. Ellen's plane ... have been here an hour ago. 9. I thought I had a dollar in my purse, but I don't. I ... have spent it. 10. Ed has been acting strangely lately. He ... be in love. 11. Forty minutes ... She ... have been back for her rest hour by now. Rephrase the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. I'm sure she is in bed. (must) 2. We'll probably arrive before 11 o'clock, (should) 3. Perhaps he was ill. (may) 4. It's impossible that they missed the plane, (can't) 5. Perhaps she'll phone later, (might) 6. I'll probably be at home by 6 o'clock, (should) 7. Perhaps they went home, (could) 8. It's impossible that he's telling the truth, (can't) 9. I'm sure you've heard the news, (must) 10. Perhaps I won't go out this evening, (may) 11. It's impossible that she saw us. (can't) 12. I'm sure the bus has left, (must) 13. Perhaps he didn't apply for the job. (might) 14. She'll probably be here soon, (ought to) might/shouldn't + perfect infinitive A: He bathed and didn't catch cold. B: But you shouldn't have let him bathe! He might have caught cold. Alternatively: A: He bathed. B: But you shouldn't have let him bathe! A: He didn't catch cold. B: But he might have caught cold! He ... climbed trees and didn't tear his trousers. played near the river and didn't fall in. talked to the neighbour's children and didn't learn bad language. ran about in the garden and didn't trample the flowers. struck matches and didn't burn himself. used the scissors and didn't cut himself. stood on his head and didn't make himself giddy. patted the dogs and they didn't bite him. stroked the cats and they didn't scratch him. shouted and didn't disturb his grandfather. kicked his football and didn't damage the roses. sat on the grass and didn't catch a cold. crossed the road and wasn't run over. went out alone and didn't lose his way. carried a tray and didn't drop it. flew his kite and didn't lose it. sailed his boat and didn't get his feet wet. threw his ball and didn't break a window. helped the painters and didn't spill the paint. rode his bicycle and didn't have an accident. Passive: simple present, simple past, present perfect and should A: In my college the domestic staff sweep the classrooms.
In my college ...
Use the required form of the infinitive after ought to and should.
Fill in the blanks in the following sentences choosing between ought to and should. Note: Remember that although ought to and should are very close in the meaning of obligation and are often interchangeable, the former tends to express moral obligation and is not frequent in negative sentences whereas the latter is common in instructions and corrections.
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