Пояснительная записка рабочая программа по английскому языку 10 класса составлена на основе
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| Раздел 1 (задания по аудированию) В1. Вы услышите четыре коротких диалога, обозначенных А, B, C и D. Определите, где происходит каждый из этих диалогов. Используйте каждое место действия из списка 1–5 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее место действия. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. 1. At the Doctor’s 2. In a shop 3. In a classroom 4. In a museum 5. In a swimming pool
B2. Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. 1. The speaker explains why he/she likes the city life. 2. The speaker talks about a local tourist attraction. 3. The speaker talks about unusual houses. 4. The speaker describes the area where he/she lives. 5. The speaker explains how to get to the city centre. 6. The speaker describes his/her room.
Вы услышите разговор двух друзей. В заданиях А1–А6 обведите цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды. A1. Jim was late to school because he 1) had a talk with someone. 2) missed his bus. 3) got up too late. A2. Last night Jim 1) was writing a school project. 2) was watching a film. 3) was playing on his computer. A3. After classes Jim and Kelly are going to 1) a café. 2) a library. 3) Jim’s house. A4. Jim 1) has at least one sister. 2) has at least one brother. 3) is the only child in the family. A5. Jim and Kelly are going to search for the information for their project 1) in journals. 2) in books. 3) on the Internet. A6. Jim asks Kelly 1) to help him choose the topic for the essay. 2) to correct his mistakes in the essay. 3) to advise him on his further education . Раздел 2 (задания по чтению) Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
A. The pumpkin is a large round fruit with a thick orange skin and large seeds. Pumpkins are 90% water but they contain potassium and vitamin A. Six of seven continents can grow pumpkins. Pumpkins symbolize the colours and the spirit of the autumn. Lots of movies were made with pumpkin and Halloween themes. B. It's believed that pumpkins come from North America. Native American Indians ate pumpkins for centuries before the Europeans discovered the fruit. In European languages the word ''pumpkin'' originated from the Greek word for "large melon" which is "pepon." "Pepon" was changed by the French into "pompon." The English changed "pompon" to "pumpion." C. In the United States, pumpkins go hand in hand with the autumn holidays of Thanksgiving and Halloween. On almost every Thanksgiving table there is the customary Pumpkin Pie. Pumpkins are carved into decorated lanterns for Halloween. The pumpkin is also one of the important symbols of the harvest festivals and has been an American favourite for over 400 years now. D. In the USA, the pumpkin is a very popular Thanksgiving dish. We don't know for sure whether the pumpkin was at the very first Thanksgiving dinner but it was used in all traditional meals long before the arrival of the Europeans. Most parts of the pumpkin are suitable for eating, including the shell, the seeds, the leaves, and even the flowers. When ripe, the pumpkin can be boiled, baked, steamed or roasted. E. The pumpkin is a warm-season fruit. If you want to have a nice pumpkin for Halloween, plant the seeds from late May in northern regions to early July in southern regions. Pumpkins can be harvested whenever they are a deep, solid colour (orange for most varieties) and the coat is hard. Cut off pumpkins carefully and leave 3 to 4 inches of stem attached. F. The pumpkin is a real October icon – the fruit of the month. It's also popular as an available, inexpensive material for some wonderful classroom activities! Its size, colour, smell and taste make it perfect for observation and exploration. Working in groups students can search, suggest, predict and estimate the number of seeds in a set of pumpkins. G. For centuries the pumpkin has been popular with wizards, witches and fairies. Maybe that’s why it is celebrated in so many festivals, folklore and fiction. People make jack-o'-lanterns at Halloween in the USA. In European and American fairy-tales witches often turn people into pumpkins. Even in modern the Harry Potter novels pumpkin juice is the favourite drink of the students of Hogwart’s school.
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A7–A14 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). The koala is a small bear-like animal that looks like a soft toy. The animal is cute and non-aggressive, but it’s difficult to see a koala in the Zoo and no one ever keeps them as pets. Why is it so? The main reason why people shouldn’t try to take koalas out from their natural home is their diet. It’s a strict diet of eucalyptus leaves as koalas practically never eat anything else. In Australia there are over 600 types of eucalyptus, but koalas eat only 40–50 varieties with only about 10 being preferred. And even if you find the koala’s most favourite tree and plant it in your backyard, you won’t be able to supply your koala-pet with food anyway. The thing is that koalas eat only fresh young leaves, and the tree has few of them. So, to keep a koala happy and healthy, you would have to plant about 100 eucalyptus trees! It’s difficult to explain why koalas love eucalyptus leaves so much. The leaves are tough and feel like rubber. They have very few calories and they are poisonous to most animals. Koalas, however, cope with such a diet easily. Nature has equipped them with specialised adaptations. Each koala eats approximately 200 to 500 grams of leaves per day. They are very slow eaters and they manage to get the maximum amount of energy from such a small amount of food. They also sleep for up to 18 hours per day in order to conserve energy. Koalas spend all their lives on eucalyptus trees and they don’t have any need to leave them. Normally the animals don’t drink water as they receive it from the leaves. For this reason the koala got its name from an ancient Aboriginal word meaning "no drink". Koalas live in societies, just like humans, so they need to be able to come into contact with other koalas. They live in suitable eucalyptus forests which are large enough to support a healthy koala population and to allow for expansion by maturing young koalas. In spite of their peaceful and sleepy look, koalas are highly territorial animals and don’t allow strangers to approach their “home trees” and «food trees”. A female koala gives birth to only one baby in one or two years. It's hairless, blind and very little – about 2 cms long! It gets into the mother's pouch – a special pocket of skin on the stomach – and stays there for six or seven months. Then it gets out of the pouch but stays with the mother until it's about one year old. Koalas are slow-breeding animals and their population can't grow fast. The animals were in danger of extinction at the beginning of the 20th century when the koala was hunted for its fur. Fortunately, the population has been restored and today the Australian government doesn't consider the koala as endangered. А7. To keep koalas as pets is very difficult. 1) True 2)False 3) Not stated А8. Most animals enjoy eating fresh eucalyptus leaves. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated А9. Koalas eat low-calorie food. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated А10.Koalas need a lot of fresh water to stay healthy. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated А11. Koalas are more active at night than at daytime. 1) True 2) False 3)Not stated А12. Koalas protect their territory from other koalas. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated А13. The baby koala can easily recognize its mother among other female koalas. 1)True 2) False 3) Not stated А14. The number of koalas in Australia is falling down dramatically. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Раздел 3 (задания по грамматике и лексике) Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами B4–B12 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию B4–B12. B4 When Allan got to the airport, the airport official said: “I’m sorry, sir, but your plane __________________off. TAKE B5 You will have to take the next flight. You __________________ in New York at about midnight.” ARRIVE B6 Allan was very upset: “I must be in New York at 6pm. I have a job interview there. I can't miss it. It’s the __________________ job in the world. GOOD B7 Thousands of men and __________________ dream of such a job.” WOMAN B8 The airport lady __________________ nothing and turned to another passenger. Allan wanted to ask her about other possible options, but she looked very busy so he stepped asid SAY B9 Allan didn't know what to do. He realised that he _________ to call the company manager and tell him that he would not come. HAVE B10 For the __________________ time in his life Allan felt really disappointed. ONE B11There probably wouldn't be a second chance for __________________. He pulled out his notebook. HE B12 The time of the interview __________________ there: 6pm,Tuesday. Allan looked at his digital watch and read: 2pm, Monday. WRITE Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами B13–B18 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию B13–B18. B13 Everyone knows how important water is.Life on the planet would be __________________ without it. POSSIBLE B14 Whatever your __________________ drink is, you can’t make it without water. FAVOUR B15 We need water for __________________ things: cooking, washing and producing goods. DIFFER B16 My uncle, who is a __________________, says that he waters his vegetables and fruit trees a lot in dry weather. FARM B17 __________________, fresh water resources on the Earth are limited and they are running out. Scientists warn that we may lack drinking water in the near future. FORTUNATELY B18 We should be __________________ and we should not waste it. CARE Раздел 4 (задание по письму) You have 30 minutes to do this task. You have received a letter from your English–speaking pen friend Ben. … I’m very busy preparing for my school exams in Literature and History. To pass them successfully, I have to remember a lot. … What subjects have you chosen for your exams and why?... What type of exam do you prefer – oral or written? …How do you prepare for exams? … Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions. Write 100–120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. |
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